Savant Syndrome Essay -- Health, Diseases, Splinter Skills,

beginner Syndrome is an extremely r ar h of age(predicate) in in which a person with a severe mental stoppage has extraordinary abilities in a certain area, such as memorization, mathematics, or the playing of instruments. The first known shimmy of savant syndrome was documented in a German scientific journal, Gnothi Sauton, in 1783. This article described the case of a man named Jedediah Buxton, who was talented in memorization and mathematics (Treffert 2009). perpetually since this first account of initiate Syndrome was recorded, scientists and physicians alike have tried to reckon this unusual disorder. The most well known case of Savant Syndrome is the fancied character however, Raymond Babbitt, played by Dustin Hoffman in the 1988 movie Rain Man, was animate by a real person. The now fifty-seven year old has memorized over six-thousand books and has an encyclopedic knowledge of over fourteen subjects, including geography, history, literature, and sports. He dir ty dog name all the US area codes and the zip codes of major US cities, has memorized the maps in the front of the telephone books and can tell you exactly how to make grow from one city to another has calendar-calculating abilities and is a rather advanced player (Treffert 2009). This man, however, cannot comprehend simple tasks and cannot even dress himself. One of the earliest reports of Savant Syndrome is that of the amazing calculating ability of Thomas Fuller. Thomas who could comprehend scarce anything, either theoretical or practical, more complex than counting was asked how many seconds a man who was seventy years, 17 days, and twelve hours old and replied the change by reversal number of 2210500800 in less than ninety seconds. He even accounted for the seventeen leap year... ...hat causes autism by labeling autism a signal-processing disorder with information reduction by means of compression (Fabricius 2010). Basically, compression is where the brain takes an i mage and remembers the basics of the image scarce not the fine details. Fabricius explained Savant Syndrome using the compression theory that natural people work with a compressed image while Savants go forward one hundred percent of the original details. This is known as the Savant Hypothesis (Fabricius 2010). For cognitively normal individuals, fine details are oftentimes lost in a process known as prototyping. When a cognitively normal individual sees an image, unimportant details-like, in Fabricius example, an embedded triangle- are lost. To the autistic Savant, those details stand out, and the Savant has trouble seeing the uncollectible picture. Below is the example from Fabricius work